Game Rules & Instructions

Learn how to play our games with detailed rules and instructions

Naked Pairs – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Naked pairs: two cells in one unit share the same two candidates; remove them from the other cells of that unit. Works in rows, columns and boxes. Ste...

When two cells in a unit share the same two candidates, remove them from the other cells. Illustrate...

Naked Triples – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Naked triples: three cells in a row/column/box share exactly three candidates; eliminate those from the remaining cells. Steps: spot the trio, confirm...

If three cells in a unit collectively hold only three candidates, remove those candidates from the o...

Naked Pairs – Quick Guide

🧠 Sudoku

Naked pairs: when two cells in a row/column/box contain the same two candidates, remove those digits from every other cell in that unit. Steps: spot t...

Two cells in a unit share exactly two candidates; eliminate those from the other cells. Step-by-step...

Naked Triples – Quick Guide

🧠 Sudoku

Naked triples: when three cells in a row/column/box hold exactly three candidates between them (e.g., {4,5,6}), eliminate those digits from the rest o...

Three cells in a unit collectively hold only three candidates; remove those from the other cells. Il...

Hidden Pairs – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Hidden pair: two digits occur in exactly two cells of a row/column/box. Clear other candidates from those two cells only; the rest of the unit is unch...

If two digits in a unit appear only in two cells, they form a hidden pair: remove all other candidat...

Hidden Triples – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Hidden triple: three digits occur only in three cells of a row/column/box. Remove other candidates from those three cells (not from the rest of the un...

If three digits in a unit can only occupy three cells, they form a hidden triple: clear all other ca...

Last Remaining Cell – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Last remaining cell: if a row/column/box has exactly one valid place for a digit, that digit is fixed there. Steps: spot the nearly complete unit, lis...

When a unit (row/column/box) has only one possible cell left for a digit, place it immediately. Illu...

Swordfish – Advanced Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Swordfish: if a digit in three rows is confined to the same three columns (or vice versa), remove that digit from the remaining cells of those columns...

Three rows/columns share exactly three columns/rows for a digit. Eliminate that digit from all other...

Last Empty Cell – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Last empty cell: if a box/row/column has only one empty spot, the missing digit goes there. Steps: read present digits, compute the missing one, place...

When a 3×3 box, row or column has exactly one empty cell left, place the missing digit there. Three ...

Last Possible Number – Sudoku Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Last possible number: if exclusions from row, column and box leave a cell with a single candidate, that digit is fixed. Steps: gather candidates, elim...

When a cell, after row/column/box constraints, has only one candidate left, place that digit. Illust...

X-Wing – Advanced Technique

🧠 Sudoku

X-Wing: a digit in two rows appears only in the same two columns (or vice versa). Rectangle formed ⇒ remove that digit from the remaining cells of tho...

If two rows (or columns) restrict a digit to the same two columns (or rows), they form a rectangle; ...

Y-Wing (XY-Wing) – Advanced Technique

🧠 Sudoku

Y-Wing: pivot AB with wings AC and BC. The common candidate C is removed from all cells that see both wings. Steps: find pivot+wings, find overlap of ...

A two-candidate pivot links two wings that each share one candidate with it. The shared candidate is...

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